Friday, 11 March 2016

Genres in Short Story

What is a short story?
A short story is a work of fictional prose which such brevity that it does not support many characters of subplots.  Short stories conform to following genre standards. 

Common genres: 

  • Drama – stories composed in verse or prose, usually for theatrical performance, where conflicts and emotion are expressed through dialogue and action
  • Classic – fiction that has become part of an accepted literary canon, widely taught in schools
  • Comic/Graphic novel – scripted fiction told visually in artist drawn pictures, usually in panels and speech bubbles
  • Coming of Age -  stories that depict the physical maturity (reaching the age of puberty) or mental maturity (achieving wisdom) of the character such as Alice in Wonderland. 
  • Pastoral - stories that take place in naturalistic setting. 
  • Crime/Detective – fiction about a committed crime, how the criminal gets caught, and the repercussions of the crime
  • Fable – narration demonstrating a useful truth, especially in which animals speak as humans; legendary, supernatural tale
  • Fairy tale – story about fairies or other magical creatures, usually for children
  • Fanfiction – fiction written by a fan of, and featuring characters from, a particular TV series, movie, etc.
  • Fantasy – fiction with strange or otherworldly settings or characters; fiction which invites suspension of reality
  • Folklore – the songs, stories, myths, and proverbs of a people or "folk" as handed down by word of mouth
  • Historical fiction – story with fictional characters and events in a historical setting
  • Horror – fiction in which events evoke a feeling of dread and sometimes fear in both the characters and the reader
  • Humour – Usually a fiction full of fun, fancy, and excitement, meant to entertain and sometimes cause intended laughter; but can be contained in all genres
  • Legend – story, sometimes of a national or folk hero, that has a basis in fact but also includes imaginative material
  • Mystery – this is fiction dealing with the solution of a crime or the unraveling of secrets
  • Realistic fiction – story that is true to life
  • Science fiction – story based on impact of actual, imagined, or potential science, usually set in the future or on other planets
  • Suspense/Thriller – fiction about harm about to befall a person or group and the attempts made to evade the harm
  • Tall tale – humorous story with blatant exaggerations, swaggering heroes who do the impossible with nonchalance
  • Western – set in the American Old West frontier and typically set in the late eighteenth to late nineteenth centur

2 comments:

  1. Common genres: nonfiction

    Biography/Autobiography - Narrative of a person's life. A true story about a real person.

    Essay - A short literary composition that reflects the author's outlook or point.

    Narrative nonfiction/Personal narrative - Factual information about a significant event presented in a format which tells a story.

    Memoir - Factual story that focuses on a significant relationship between the writer and a person, place, or object. Reads like a novel.

    Speech - Public address or discourse.

    Laboratory report - A report of an experiment.

    Textbook - Authoritative and detailed factual description of a topic.

    Reference book - Dictionary, thesaurus, encyclopedia, almanac, atlas, etc.

    Self-help book - Information with the intention of instructing readers on solving personal problems.

    Journalism - reporting on news / current events

    ReplyDelete
  2. Are these going to bevon the test??
    ALL OF THEM?? Or just the ones you gave in class????

    ReplyDelete